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function

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柯林斯词典

    function /ˈfʌŋkʃən/ (functioning,functioned,functions)

  • 1. N-COUNT The function of something or someone is the useful thing that they do or are intended to do. 作用

    The main function of the investment banks is to raise capital for industry. 各投资银行的主要作用是为产业筹集资金。

  • 2. N-COUNT A function is a large formal dinner or party. 宴会; 社交聚会

    ...a private function hosted by one of his students. …由他的一个学生做东的一场私人宴会。

  • 3. V-I If a machine or system is functioning, it is working or operating. 运转

    The authorities say the prison is now functioning normally. 当局称该监狱现在在正常运转。

  • 4. V-I If someone or something functions as a particular thing, they do the work or fulfil the purpose of that thing. (作为某物) 起作用

    On weekdays, one third of the room functions as workspace. 在工作日,这个房间的三分之一充当工作场所。

  • 返回 function

剑桥词典

    function noun (PURPOSE)

    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]
    the natural purpose (of something) or the duty (of a person )
    功能,用途;职责
    The function of the veins is to carry blood to the heart . 静脉的功能是将血液输送回心脏。
    I'm not quite sure what my function is within the company . 我拿不太准自己在公司里有什么职责。
    A thermostat performs the function of controlling temperature . 自动调温器的功用是控制温度。

    例句
  • Should the function of children's television be to entertain or to enlighten ?
  • Surely the function of the law is to protect everyone's rights .
  • Do the lights on this cassette deck have any useful function or are they just for show?
  • Zoos fulfil an important function in the protection of rare species .
  • He performs several important functions within the organization .
  • function noun (CEREMONY)

    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]
    an official ceremony or a formal social event , such as a party or a special meal , at which a lot of people are usually present
    典礼,仪式;社交聚会
    As a mayor , he has a lot of official functions to attend . 作为市长,他要参加很多官方活动。
    I see her two or three times a year , usually at social functions. 我一年能见她两三次,通常都是在社交聚会上。

    function noun (WORK)

    [ 不可数或单数名词:没有复数形式的名词 ]
    the way in which something works or operates
    工作;运行
    It's a disease that affects the function of the nervous system . 这是一种影响神经系统功能的疾病。
    Studies suggest that regular intake of the vitamin significantly improves brain function. 研究表明定期服用维生素会显着增强大脑功能。

    function noun (COMPUTER)

    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]   computing   specialized
    a process that a computer or a computer program uses to complete a task
    (电脑程序中的)功能
    a search /save /sort function 搜索/保存/排序功能

    function noun (RESULT)

     a function of sth formal

    something that results from something else , or is the way it is because of something else
    …的结果
    His success is a function of his having worked so hard. 他的成功是辛勤工作的结果。
    The low temperatures here are a function of the terrain as much as of the climate . 这里的低温是地形与气候同时作用的结果。

    function noun (VALUE)

    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]   mathematics   specialized
    (in mathematics ) a quantity whose value depends on another value and changes with that value
    (数学中的)函数,应变量
    x is a function of y. x是y的函数。 返回 function
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