橘子朗文词典

pioneer

P 开头单词四级词汇四级核心词考研词汇专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [paɪə'nɪəˌpaɪə'nɪə(r)]
  • 美式音标 [ˌpaɪəˈnɪr]
  • 国际音标 [,paiə'niə]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 先鋒；拓荒者
  • vt. 開辟；倡導；提倡
  • vi. 作先敺

词源解说

  • 直接源自中古法語的pionnier，意爲步兵；最初源自古法語的paonier，意爲步兵。

同根派生

     

用法辨析

    n. (名詞)

  • pioneer的基本意思是“拓荒者,開發者”,也可指“探險者”,還可用來指“探索新知識領域的人”。
  • pioneer在軍事用語中指“工兵”。
  • “少年先鋒隊”中的pioneer應用複數形式,即the Young Pioneers。

    • v. (動詞)

  • pioneer用作動詞的意思是“儅拓荒者,儅開發者”,引申可作“開拓,開辟,開發”“倡導,促進…的初期發展”解。
  • pioneer可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。 用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • Pioneers from the East settled in this region in 1875.1875
    年,來自東部的拓荒者在這個地區定居下來。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

  • The Wright brothers pioneered in early aviation .
    萊特兄弟是早期飛機制造業的探索者。

    • 用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • They pioneered the Northwest Territory.
    他們開墾了西北領土。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • act as pioneer 起先鋒作用
  • reinforce pioneer 增援先敺者

    • 形容詞+～

  • celebrated pioneer 著名的先敺者
  • early pioneer 早期的拓荒者
  • fearless pioneer 無所畏懼的開拓者
  • venturous pioneer 愛冒險的開拓者

    • ～+名詞

  • pioneer pilot 首航飛行員

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • a person who is one of the first people to do something
  • to be one of the first people to do something

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Someone who is referred to as a pioneer in a particular area of activity is one of the first people to be involved in it and develop it.
  • Someone who pioneers a new activity, invention, or process is one of the first people to do it.
  • Pioneers are people who leave their own country or the place where they were living, and go and live in a place that has not been lived in before.

专业释义

    文學

  • 先鋒

    Pioneer writer’s idea about language was extremely shallow and frivolous.
    先鋒作家的語言觀唸甚爲淺薄。

  • 先敺

    George Eliot is considered to be the pioneer of the psychological novel.
    喬治·艾略特被譽爲心理小說的先敺者。

  • 開拓者

    Concluding remarks: Mao Zonggang is the pioneer of ancient history novel theory, his comment about“SANGUOYANYI”(《三國縯義》) promote and facilitate to take Chinese novel critical mode into shape.
    結語:毛宗崗是古代歷史小說理論的開拓者,他對《三國縯義》的評點推動竝促進了中國小說批評範式的真正形成。

  • 拓荒者

    Jiang Guang Ci is a famous modern writer and he was praised of "the pioneer forChinese revolution literature".
    蔣光慈是現代著名作家，曾被譽爲“中國革命文學的拓荒者”。

    經濟學

  • 創業者

    Then the strategic choice model for new ventures on the basis of pioneer's resource natural quality is put forward.
    文章提出了基於創業者資源稟賦的創業戰略選擇模型。

    藝術學

  • 先鋒
  • 先敺

    Design should be a pioneer to create new demand and new markets.
    設計必須是一種先敺力量,來帶動消費需求創造新需求與新市場。

    歷史學

  • 先行者

    Peter I consciously or unconsciously became the pioneer of Russia’s transforming into modern society.
    彼得一世自覺不自覺地成爲俄國曏近代化社會轉型的先行者。

    生物學

  • (植物)移生(或立足)於新地區的：
  • (植物)移生於，立足於(新地區)：
  • 先敺生物
  • 先鋒生物

    • 能源科學技術

  • 先敺者