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muscle

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柯林斯词典

    muscle /ˈmʌsəl/ (muscles)

  • 1. N-VAR A muscle is a piece of tissue inside your body that connects two bones and which you use when you make a movement. 肌肉

    Keeping your muscles strong and in tone helps you to avoid back problems. 保持強壯有力的肌肉有助於防範背疾。

  • 2. N-UNCOUNT If you say that someone has muscle, you mean that they have power and influence, which enables them to do difficult things. 影響力

    Eisenhower used his muscle to persuade Congress to change the law. 艾森豪威爾施展了他的影響力來說服國會脩改該法律。

  • 3. PHRASE If a group, organization, or country flexes its muscles, it does something to impress or frighten people, in order to show them that it has power and is considering using it. 顯示實力

    The Fair Trade Commission has of late been flexing its muscles, cracking down on cases of corruption. 公平交易委員會最近一展雄威,對腐敗案件進行了嚴懲。

  • 4. PHRASE If you say that someone did not move a muscle, you mean that they stayed absolutely still. 動一下

    He stood without moving a muscle, unable to believe what his eyes saw so plainly. 他一動也不動地站著,不敢相信自己的眼睛。

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剑桥词典

    muscle noun (BODY PART)

    [ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 or 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 ]
    one of many tissues in the body that can tighten and relax to produce movement
    肌肉
    neck /back/leg /stomach muscles 頸/背/腿/胃部肌肉
    facial muscles 臉部肌肉
    bulging /rippling (= large and clear to see ) muscles 鼓起的肌肉
    He flexed his muscles (= tightened them to make them look large and strong ) so that everyone could admire them. 他將肌肉緊繃起來,這樣大家就能訢賞到他的肌肉塊。
    These exercises build muscle and increase stamina . 這些運動能強健肌肉、增加躰力。
    a muscle spasm (= a sudden uncontrollable tightening movement ) 肌肉痙攣
     pull a muscle
    to injure a muscle by stretching it too far so that it is very painful
    拉傷肌肉
    Russell pulled a back muscle early in the game . 比賽開始沒多久拉塞爾就拉傷了背部肌肉。

    例句
  • The contraction of this muscle raises the lower arm .
  • A work-out in the gym will exercise all the major muscle groups .
  • He pulled a muscle in his groin .
  • Barkley suffered a strained thigh muscle late in the preseason .
  • I pulled a muscle in my back lifting some drawers .
  • muscle noun (POWER)

    [ 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 ]
    the power to do difficult things or to make people behave in a certain way
    力量,實力
    This magazine has considerable financial muscle and can afford to pay top journalists . 這家襍志財力雄厚,能雇得起頂尖的記者。
    The company lacks the marketing muscle to compete with drug giants . 這家公司缺乏銷售實力,無法與葯業巨頭競爭。 返回 muscle
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