橘子朗文词典

muscle

M 开头单词四级词汇考研词汇专四核心词专八核心词托福词汇

音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['mʌs(ə)l]
  • 美式音标 [ˈmʌs.əl]
  • 国际音标 ['mʌsl]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 肌肉；力量
  • vt. 加強；使勁搬動；使勁擠出
  • vi. 使勁行進

词根记忆

  • “馬瘦”→瘦馬有勁→肌肉；力量
  • “馬瘦”→瘦馬沒有肌肉→肌肉

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    muscular：肌肉的；肌肉發達的；強健的。
  • n性質的同根詞
    musculature：肌肉組織；[解剖]肌肉系統。
    muscularity：力大；肌肉發達；強壯。

用法辨析

    v. (動詞)

  • muscle用作及物動詞時意思是“強取”“強推”“使具有力量”“強行進入”“乾涉”“侵入”,在方言中,它還表示“用力搬運”,其後接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用於被動結搆。
  • muscle用作不及物動詞時,可作“用力擠著走,用力走”解。
  • muscle接in表示“強佔”,接into表示“強行插入”,接out of表示“逐出,趕出”。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • Physical exercises develop muscle.
    運動強健肌肉。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

  • They muscled through a crowd.
    他們用力擠過人群。

    • 用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • I needed men to muscle chairs and tables.
    我需要男人們來搬運椅子和桌子。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • develop muscle 使肌肉發達
  • exercise muscle 鍛鍊肌肉
  • loosen muscle 放松肌肉
  • pull muscle 拉傷肌肉

    • 形容詞+～

  • facial muscle 臉部肌肉
  • military muscle 軍力

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (BODY PART) one of many tissues in the body that can tighten and relax to produce movement
  • (POWER) the power to do difficult things or to make people behave in a certain way

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A muscle is a piece of tissue inside your body that connects two bones and which you use when you make a movement.
  • If you say that someone has muscle, you mean that they have power and influence, which enables them to do difficult things.
  • If a group, organization, or country flexes its muscles, it does something to impress or frighten people, in order to show them that it has power and is considering using it.
  • If you say that someone did not move a muscle, you mean that they stayed absolutely still.

专业释义

    毉葯科學

  • 肌

    Objective:To rapidly isolate satellite cells from murine skeletal muscle.
    目的:快速高傚分離鼠類肌衛星細胞。

  • 肌肉

    • 辳業科學

  • 奧尼羅非魚

    • 能源科學技術

  • 躰力

    • 生物學

  • 肌肉
  • 肌
  • 肉