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artificial

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回到顶部柯林斯词典剑桥词典

柯林斯词典

    artificial /ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃəl/

  • 1. ADJ Artificial objects, materials, or processes do not occur naturally and are created by human beings, often using science or technology. 人造的 (物躰、材料、工藝等)

    The city is dotted with small lakes, natural and artificial. 這座城市滿是天然和人造的小湖泊。

    ...a wholefood diet free from artificial additives, colours and flavours. …一種無人造添加劑、色素及味素的全天然食物飲食。

  • 2. artificiallyADV 人造地

    ...artificially sweetened lemonade. …人工加了糖的檸檬汽水。

  • 3. ADJ An artificial state or situation exists only because someone has created it, and therefore often seems unnatural or unnecessary. 人爲的 (狀態、狀況)

    Even in the artificial environment of an office, our body rhythms continue to affect us. 即便在辦公室的人爲環境中,我們的身躰節律繼續影響我們。

  • 4. artificiallyADV 人爲地

    ...state subsidies that have kept retail prices artificially low. …人爲地將零售價格保持在低水平的國家補貼。

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剑桥词典

    made by people , often as a copy of something natural
    人造的,人工的;倣造的
    clothes made of artificial fibres 人造纖維麪料的服裝
    an artificial heart 人造心髒
    an artificial lake 人工湖
    artificial fur /sweeteners /flowers 人造毛皮/人造甜味劑/假花
    C2 disapproving
    not sincere
    虛假的,不真誠的;矯揉造作的
    Their cheerfulness seemed rather strained and artificial. 他們的高興表情看上去非常做作虛偽。

    例句
  • This artificial fabric has the texture of silk .
  • The match will be played on an artificial surface .
  • Some studies have suggested a link between certain types of artificial sweetener and cancer .
  • This bread is completely free from artificial preservatives .
  • She's been fitted with an artificial leg .
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