absolutism

1. N-UNCOUNT Absolutism is a political system in which one ruler or leader has complete power and authority over a country. 专制政体

...royal absolutism. ...王权专政。

2. N-UNCOUNT You can refer to someone's beliefs as absolutism if they think that their beliefs are true, right, or relevant in all situations, especially if you think they are wrong to behave in this way. 绝对主义[表不满]

3. absolutistADJ

This absolutist belief is replaced by an appreciation that rules can vary. 这种绝对主义的信念被规则可以变通的认识所取代。