橘子朗文词典

country

C 开头单词四级词汇考研高频词专八核心词高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈkʌn.tri]
  • 美式音标 [ˈkʌntri]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 国家，国土；国民；乡下，农村；乡村；故乡
  • adj. 祖国的，故乡的；地方的，乡村的；国家的；粗鲁的；乡村音乐的

词源解说

  • 13世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古法语的contree；最初源自中古拉丁语的contrata，意为在那边的国土。

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    countryside：农村，乡下；乡下的全体居民。
    countryman：乡下人，农村人；同胞。
    countryfolk：同胞，乡下人。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • country作“国家,国土”解时表示地理概念,侧重指疆土,即一个国家的整个区域,是可数名词。the country可作“全国人民”解。
  • country作“乡下,乡村”解时是单数名词,常与the连用。有时可用于名词前作定语。
  • country还可作“地区,土地”解,尤指带有某种地形或地势的地区或土地,常用于形容词之后。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
    我们的国家日益强大。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • avenge one 's country 为自己的国家报仇
  • benefit a country 有利于国家
  • close the country 闭关自守
  • conquer a country 征服某国
  • defend one 's country 保卫自己的国家

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (POLITICAL UNIT) an area of land that has its own government, army, etc.
  • (NATURAL LAND) land that is not in towns, cities, or industrial areas and is either used for farming or left in its natural condition
  • (PARTICULAR AREA) an area of land considered in relation to a particular feature
  • (MUSIC) →  country and western

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A country is one of the political units which the world is divided into, covering a particular area of land.
  • The people who live in a particular country can be referred to as the country.
  • The country consists of places such as farms, open fields, and villages which are away from towns and cities.
  • A particular kind of country is an area of land which has particular characteristics or is connected with a particular well-known person.
  • Country music is popular music from the southern United States.

专业释义

    经济学

  • 国家

    As a developing country,china is no exception.
    我国作为发展中国家也不例外。

  • 农村

    The article analyzes the necessity of social insurance in the process of country resettlement.
    分析了农村移民进行社会保险的必要性。

    法学

  • 国家

    China is a country with a long history.
    中国是一个历史悠久、传统资源丰富的国家。

    文学

  • 乡土

    Two extensive country romantic descripetion appeared in the 20th century had two reasons. One is the idealism and life force of romanticism its own.
    二十世纪之所以出现两次大规模的浪漫乡土书写高潮,一方面源于浪漫精神自身所坚持的理想主义和生命强力,另一方面也和社会发展结构与格局密不可分。

    地球科学

  • 围岩