supererogative
基本解释
- adj.職責以外的；多餘的
英汉例句
- They perform the obligations, refrain from all the prohibitions, and engage in performing many supererogatory acts of worship.
他們履行義務，排除一切阻礙，竝禮許多副功拜。 - But Imam Malik said, "In my viewpoint, for the visitors of Madinah, offering supererogatory prayers is more recommended at the Prophet's Mosque than at home.
但伊瑪目馬利尅說，“在我看來，對於麥地那的客人們來說，在聖寺禮副功拜比在家更可嘉。” - Generally speaking, the jurists of Islam, based on an authentic hadith of the Prophet, agree that a Muslim's supererogatory prayer is best performed at home.
一般而言，基於可信的聖訓，伊斯蘭法理學家贊同：穆斯林的副功拜在家裡完成是最好的。 - it was supererogatory of her to gloat;
讓她心滿意足是多餘的； - "It was supererogatory for her to gloat" (Mary McCarthy)
“她也在一旁幸災樂禍地看得出神，真是多餘”(瑪麗·麥卡錫)