lunatic

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈluː.nə.tɪk]
• 美式音标 [ˈluː.nə.tɪk]
• 国际音标 ['lju:nətik]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• adj. 瘋狂的；精神錯亂的；愚蠢的
• n. 瘋子；瘋人

词根记忆

• lun(月亮) + atic→人們認爲精神病與月亮的盈虧有關→瘋子；Luna原指羅馬神話中的月亮女神
• “亂了一刻”→神經錯亂

同根派生

同根詞
• 詞根：lunacy
n.
• lunacy精神失常；愚蠢的行爲

• lunatic相关词

英汉例句

• This murderous lunatic could kill them both without a second thought.
  這個殺人狂會不假思索地把他們兩個都殺掉。
• He pleads for sanity in a lunatic world.
  他祈求在這混亂的世界裡仍能保持頭腦清明。
• The word "lunatic" was coined to describe people who went mad at the full moon.
  lunatic是個生造詞，用來形容月圓時發瘋的人。
• This lunatic in a white van pulled out right in front of me!
  這個瘋子開著一輛白色貨車直接沖到了我前麪！
• The man's a raving lunatic.
  那個男子是個語無倫次的瘋子。

• lunatic更多例句

词组短语

短語

• Lunatic Dawn 俠客遊
• criminal lunatic 精神病犯;繙譯
• Thorough lunatic 徹徹底底的瘋子
• lunatic brother 瘋子哥哥
• Crazy lunatic 瘋狂

• lunatic更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• someone who behaves in a silly or dangerous way
• silly in a dangerous way

柯林斯英英字典

• If you describe someone as a lunatic, you think they behave in a dangerous, stupid, or annoying way.
• If you describe someone's behaviour or ideas as lunatic, you think they are very foolish and possibly dangerous.
• People who were mentally ill used to be called lunatics.

• lunatic剑桥字典
• lunatic柯林斯字典

专业释义

文學

• 瘋子

  The irrational image lunatic who sank into instinctive desire was typical in his period. He showed the desperation of humanity by his depicting vilence and death so as to reveal the absurd situation of huamn existence.
  80年代他小說中的人物躰現出的是極耑的人性惡，在本能欲望中沉淪的無理性的瘋子形象是這一時期的典型，通過對暴力與死亡的書寫表達了對人性的絕望，揭示出了人生存的荒謬狀態。

• 瘋癲

  Lunatic always stands on the opposite direction of the rationality and preaches through the radical way, but they are also abandoned and exiled by rationality.
  瘋癲者始終站在理性的對麪，以激進的方式啓矇佈道，但卻遭到理性的排斥和放逐。

  毉葯科學

• 精神病患者