橘子朗文词典

loud

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [laʊd]
  • 美式音标 [laʊd]
  • 国际音标 [laud]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 大聲的，高聲的；不斷的；喧吵的
  • adv. 大聲地，高聲地，響亮地
  • n. (Loud)人名；(英)勞德

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的hlud，意爲音，高聲。

同根派生

  • adv性質的同根詞
    loudly：大聲地，響亮地。
  • n性質的同根詞
    loudness：[聲]響度；吵閙。
    loudmouth：高聲講話的人。
  • vi性質的同根詞
    louden：變響亮。
  • vt性質的同根詞
    louden：提高聲音。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容詞)

  • loud的基本意思是“響亮的,大聲的”,指音量比平常大得多,暗示過分強烈和突出。loud還可以作“刺鼻的”解。
  • loud可表示在色彩或擧止方麪“引人注目”,有貶義,常可譯爲“花哨的,擧止招搖的”。
  • loud在句中可作定語或表語。
  • loud也可用來表示某人在態度上表現“堅持的,強調的”,後常接介詞in,表示“稱贊某人〔事〕”。

    • adv. (副詞)

  • loud作爲副詞的基本意思是發出音量大、傳得遠的聲音。用於speak, talk, sing, read等動詞之後,在句中作狀語。比較級多用louder,很少用more loud。
  • loud and clear的意思是“表達清楚”,在句中作狀語,置於動詞之後。

英汉例句

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    用作定語: ～+ n.

  • I can't do with loud music.
    我受不了喧閙的音樂。

    • 用作表語: S+be+～

  • The radio isn't loud enough, could you turn it up?
    收音機不夠響,你能把音量開大一點嗎?

    • S+be+～+in n./pron.

  • They were loud in demands.
    他們要求太高。

    • S+be+～+that-clause

  • The noise at the party was so loud that I was hardly able to edge in a remark at all.
    聚會上人聲嘈襍,我幾乎連一句話也插不進去。

    • 用作副詞 (adv.)

    用作狀語

  • He spoke loud enough for most of the audience to hear him.
    他大聲講話,好讓大多數聽衆能聽見。

词组短语

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    ～+名詞

  • loud demand 強烈要求
  • loud man 愛出風頭的人
  • loud voice 響亮的嗓音

    • ～+介詞

  • loud for sb 's age 衣著和某人年齡不配
  • loud in one 's praise of 竭力稱贊

    • 用作副詞 (adv.)

    動詞+～

  • read loud 大聲唸
  • sing loud 大聲唱

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • making a lot of noise
  • (of clothes) having unpleasantly bright colours or too strong patterns, or (of a person) demanding attention and talking and laughing loudly

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If a noise is loud, the level of sound is very high and it can be easily heard. Someone or something that is loud produces a lot of noise.
  • Loud is also an adverb.
  • loudly
  • If you describe something, especially a piece of clothing, as loud, you dislike it because it has very bright colours or very large, bold patterns which look unpleasant.
  • If you say or read something out loud, you say it or read it so that it can be heard, rather than just thinking it.