lash
音标发音
- 英式音标 [læʃ]
- 美式音标 [læʃ]
- 国际音标 [læʃ]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 鞭打；沖擊；擺動；紥綑；煽動；諷刺
- vi. 鞭打；猛擊；急速甩動
- n. 鞭打；睫毛；鞭子；責罵；諷刺
- n. (Lash)人名；(英)拉希
词根记忆
- l + ash(灰)→對敵人的鞭打似有挫骨敭灰之勢→猛烈打擊
同根派生
- n性質的同根詞
- lashing：鞭打；叱責；痛罵。
- lasher：堰（下的水塘）；鞭打者；用來綑綁的繩索。
- v性質的同根詞
- lashing：抨擊（lash的ing形式）；鞭打；猛烈搖動。
用法辨析
- lash的基本意思是“鞭打”,還可指動物猛烈或突然甩動尾巴,引申可表示“痛斥”“抨擊”“煽動”。還可表示雨水、波浪等“沖擊”。
- lash主要用作及物動詞,有時也可作不及物動詞。lash用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語,用作不及物動詞,其後常與about, against, into等連用。
- lash作“鞭子”解時,通常指鞭子不含鞭柄的一部分。
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英汉例句
- The rain was lashing the windows.
雨急打著窗子。 - The sailor was sentenced to receive twenty lashes.
這名水手被判処受20下鞭刑。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- lash hard 狠踢,狠打
- lash brutally 殘忍地猛打
- lash furiously 狂怒地踢
- lash madly 瘋狂地打
- lash murderously 兇惡地打
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞
英英字典
- (HIT) to hit with a lot of force
- (CRITICIZE) to criticize someone severely
- (TIE) to tie together tightly and firmly
- (HAIR) an eyelash
- (HIT) a thin strip of leather at the end of a whip, or a hit with this, especially as a form of punishment
- Your lashes are the hairs that grow on the edge of your upper and lower eyelids.
- If you lash two or more things together, you tie one of them firmly to the other.
- If wind, rain, or water lashes someone or something, it hits them violently.
- If someone lashes you or lashes into you, they speak very angrily to you, criticizing you or saying you have done something wrong.
- A lash is a blow with a whip, especially a blow on someone's back as a punishment.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- (齒輪等的)空隙，餘隙
- 沖擊
- 打，重擊
- 鞭梢
- 鞭打
- 用繩綁紥
- 睫毛