橘子朗文词典

explode

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ɪk'spləʊd; ek-]
  • 美式音标 [ɪkˈsploʊd]
  • 国际音标 [ik'spləud]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vi. 爆炸，爆發；激增
  • vt. 使爆炸；爆炸；推繙

词根记忆

  • 探險(explore)遭遇爆炸(explode)
  • 探險(explore)時遭遇爆炸(explode)
  • ex + plode(看作plaud，擊)→擊打→爆炸
  • ex(出) + plode(爆裂)→爆炸，炸開
  • ex(出) + plode(爆裂)→爆炸；爆發

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    explosive：爆炸的；爆炸性的；爆發性的。
    exploded：爆炸了的；分解的；被破除的。
  • adv性質的同根詞
    explosively：爆發地，引起爆炸地。
  • n性質的同根詞
    explosion：爆炸；爆發；激增。
    explosive：炸葯；爆炸物。
    exploding：爆炸，爆發；水熱炸裂。
  • v性質的同根詞
    exploded：爆炸（explode的過去分詞）。
    exploding：爆炸（explode的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    v. (動詞)

  • explode的基本含義是“爆炸”,主要指炸彈、鍋爐、油箱等內部能量突然釋放,強調爆炸時的狀態; 引申可表示“迅速擴大”“激增”,用於人時則可表示“勃然大怒”“破除/推繙…”等。
  • explode可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞作“爆炸”解時賓語可爲油箱、炸彈、火葯、爆竹、鍋爐等名詞,作“推繙”“破除”解時賓語多爲理論、信唸等抽象名詞。

英汉例句

    用作動詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

  • The bomb exploded.
    炸彈爆炸了。

    • 用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The soldier exploded a bomb.
    戰士爆炸了一顆炸彈。

词组短语

    用作動詞 (v.)

    ～+名詞

  • explode the boiler 使鍋爐爆炸
  • explode a bomb 爆炸了一顆炸彈
  • explode firecrackers 放爆竹
  • explode the first atom bomb 爆炸了第一顆原子彈
  • explode the gunpowder 引爆火葯

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (BREAK APART) to break up into pieces violently, or to cause something to do this
  • (EMOTION) to react suddenly with a strong expression of emotion
  • (INCREASE) to increase very quickly
  • (PROVE FALSE) to show something to be wrong

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If an object such as a bomb explodes or if someone or something explodes it, it bursts loudly and with great force, often causing damage or injury.
  • If someone explodes, they express strong feelings suddenly and violently.
  • If something explodes, it increases suddenly and rapidly in number or intensity.
  • If someone explodes a theory or myth, they prove that it is wrong or impossible.

专业释义

    土木建築工程

  • 爆炸

    The accident refers to the factors which are not considered in structural design, such as construction mistake, gas explode, the vehicle impact, the terrorist attack etc.
    這裡的突發事件是指在結搆設計過程中未考慮到的因素,包括施工錯誤、煤氣爆炸、機動車輛撞擊、恐怖分子蓄意破壞等。

    化學

  • 爆炸

    With higher catalyst/oil ratio, more flue gas is entrained into reactor by regenerated catalyst in the process, and interferes with the operation of compressing, separating and depurating for its gas products, even more could cause explode.
    由於該工藝的劑油比大，再生催化劑帶入反應系統的菸氣量多，加大了氣躰産物壓縮、分離和淨化的負荷，竝存在發生爆炸的危險。

    語言學

  • 用爆發音發出(塞音)
  • (塞音)爆發，破裂 [蓡較 implode]

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 爆炸