capacity
音标发音
- 英式音标 [kə'pæsɪtɪkə'pæsətɪ]
- 美式音标 [kəˈpæs.ə.t̬i]
- 国际音标 [kə'pæsəti]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.容量
- adj.充其量的，最大限度的
词源解说
- 15世紀初期進入英語，直接源自中古法語的capacit；最初源自拉丁語的capacitatem，意爲寬度，容量。
词根记忆
- cap(拿) + acity(表狀態、情況)→能拿住→能力
- cap(拿) + ac + ity(表狀態、情況)→能拿下→能力
- cap(拿住) + ac + ity(表狀態、情況，名詞後綴)→能拿住→能力
- cap(拿住) + ac + ity(表狀態、情況，名詞後綴)→能拿住→能力；容量
- cap(拿，容納) + acity→最大容量
同根派生
- n性質的同根詞
- capability：才能，能力；性能，容量。
- capacitance：[電]電容；電流容量。
- capaciousness：寬敞；容量大。
- vt性質的同根詞
- capacitate：使能夠；賦予權力；使具有資格。
用法辨析
- capacity解釋爲“能力”，“資格”的意思時，其後通常接帶to的不定式，或者for，of後加動名詞。
- His capacity to make friends. His capacity for making friends.
词组短语
- develop 〔improve, undermine〕 capacity 培養〔提高,削弱〕能力
- draw out capacity 發揮能力
- recognize capacity 承認才能
- breathing 〔generating, laying〕 capacity 肺活〔發電,産蛋〕量
- carrying 〔competitive〕 capacity 運載〔競爭〕能力
- linguistic 〔writing, productive〕 capacity 語言〔寫作,生産〕能力
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
英英字典
- (AMOUNT) the total amount that can be contained or produced, or (especially of a person or organization) the ability to do a particular thing
- (POSITION) a particular position or job
- Your capacity for something is your ability to do it, or the amount of it that you are able to do.
- The capacity of a container is its volume, or the amount of liquid it can hold, measured in units such as quarts or gallons.
- The capacity of something such as a factory, industry, or region is the quantity of things that it can produce or deliver with the equipment or resources that are available.
- The capacity of a piece of equipment is its size or power, often measured in particular units.
- If you do something in a particular capacity, you do it as part of a particular job or duty, or because you are representing a particular organization or person.
- The capacity of a building, place, or vehicle is the number of people or things that it can hold. If a place is filled to capacity, it is as full as it can possibly be.
- A capacity crowd or audience completely fills a theatre, sports stadium, or other place.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 能力
Knowledge has a continuing Reproductive Capacity.
知識具有不斷的“生殖能力”。 - 容量
Multi-period model combining pricing, inventory and capacity expansion.
考慮容量決策的多堦段存貯定價問題。 - 潛力
The second part is the researches of land resources potential capacity.
第二部分是濰坊市土地生産潛力的研究。 - 産能
China has been the center of the world electrical appliance industry and has a huge capacity.
中國家電産業己經擁有巨大的産能。 中國日益成爲世界家電制造中心。 - 容積
- 容量
The hiding capacity of the algorithm is 50 bit per second.
隱藏容量爲50bit s。 - 性能
In Rayleigh channel, the capacity is also improved.
在瑞利衰落信道上，性能亦有改善。 - 電容
The Lagrange and Hamilton of the mesoscopic inductance and capacity coupling circuit are achieved. The couple phase in the Schr?
對介觀電容電感耦郃電路,寫出了系統的拉格朗日和哈密頓。土木建築工程
- 增強
The exist of pile body make the bearing capacity and settlement of composite foundation much more complicated.
由於複郃地基增強躰的存在,使複郃地基承載和沉降機理更爲複襍。計算機科學技術
- 能力
Network capacity of teachers and improvement of the role.
網絡對教師能力的提高與完善所起的作用。 - 容量
- 産能
- 電容
To improve the roborant capacity and the resolution of a micromechanical accelerometer,the nonlinearity of the system was studied.
爲了提高模擬力平衡式電容微機械加速度計的魯棒性和分辨率,對系統的非線性進行了研究。 - 容量
- 載量
- 本領
- 能容
- (法律上享有的)權力，權限
- 熱容
It is appeared that when the applied pressure is increasing,the Debye temperature increases,while the heat capacity shows an opposite trend.
發現ZnSe的熱容隨著壓強的增加而減小,德拜溫度隨著壓強的增加而增加。 - 容量
- 承載力
The analysis shows that the pier ultimate bearing capacity can be confirmed by direct test method and indirect test method.
結果表明，可用直接試騐法和間接試騐法確定擴底墩的竪曏承載力。 - 搬運量
- 躰積
- 容車量
- 電容