abdicate
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈæb.dɪ.keɪt]
- 美式音标 [ˈæb.də.keɪt]
- 国际音标 ['æbdikeit]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.放棄（職責、權力等）
- vi.退位，遜位
- adj.可以放棄的
- n.放棄權力者，退位者
词根记忆
- ab(脫離) + dic(說話，命令) + ate→不再命令→退位；放棄
- ab(離去) + dic(說話) + ate(做)→說完就離去→放棄(職位，權利等)
- ab(離去) + dic(說話，命令) + ate(做)→被命令離去→放棄
英汉例句
- Many parents simply abdicate all responsibility for their children.
許多父母對孩子簡直是完全撒手不琯。 - The old must abdicate new.
老的必須讓位於新的. - If the king does not abdicate, he will have to be dethroned.
如果國王自己不退位, 就必須把他趕下台. - Many parents simply abdicate all responsibility for their children.
許多父母對孩子簡直是完全撒手不琯。 - Yuan Shikai forced the emperor to abdicate and hand over power to him.
袁世凱逼迫皇帝遜位,把政權交給他.
词组短语
- to abdicate 讓位;禪讓;遜位;棄權
- abdicate e 讓位;放棄;退位;放棄權利
- abdicateto abdicate 禪讓
- abdicate assume 放棄
- abdicate constitute 放棄;退位任命
短語
英英字典
- (KING/QUEEN) If a king or queen abdicates, he or she makes a formal statement that he or she no longer wants to be king or queen.
- (NOT DO) to stop controlling or managing something that you are in charge of
- If a king or queen abdicates, he or she gives up being king or queen.
- abdication
- If you say that someone has abdicated responsibility for something, you disapprove of them because they have refused to accept responsibility for it any longer.
- abdication
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 退位
- 讓位