橘子朗文词典

such

S 开头单词专八核心词高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [sʌtʃ]
  • 美式音标 [sʌtʃ]
  • 国际音标 [sʌtʃ, sətʃ]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj.这样的；如此的
  • adv.如此地
  • pron.这样的人或事；其本身；这；那

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的swylc，意为正如。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    suchlike：诸如此类的；上述一类的；同类的。
  • pron性质的同根词
    suchlike：这一类的人。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容词)

  • such用作形容词时,常放在不定冠词之前, all, many, no, any, one, few, some等之后,但其前不可用many of, some of, all of等。通常用了such后,不可在同一句中再用which, who, where等词。
  • such有时在后面的分句中,对前面的分句加以解释,说明原因,两个分句间用逗号隔开,后面分句比较强调。
  • such常与as连用,用于列举事物,意为“例如,像…一样”,其后所述数量也不可全部列出,偶尔可用etc.。such as在同一句中也可分开配合使用,此时as在从句中用作主语或宾语。

    • pron. (代词)

  • such用作代词时,可用来表示单数,也可表示复数,在句中多用作主语或表语。

英汉例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    用作定语: ～+ n.

  • He spent all his money, he is such a fool.
    他这样傻,花光了所有的钱。

    • 用作代词 (pron.)

  • He claimed to be a scholar but was not such.
    他自称是个学者,但实际上并非如此。

词组短语

    短语

  • Always such 那么些
  • all such 所有这些；所有这类的人
  • Such Paradise 如此天堂
  • No such 没有这样的;没有这种;没有此类;是什么意思
  • If such 如真;如是这般

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • used before a noun or noun phrase to add emphasis
  • of a particular or similar type
  • in the true or exact meaning of the word or phrase

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • You use such to refer back to the thing or person that you have just mentioned, or a thing or person like the one that you have just mentioned. You use such as and such...as to introduce a reference to the person or thing that has just been mentioned.
  • Such is also a predeterminer.
  • Such is also a pronoun used before be. (be)
  • You use such...as or such as to link something or someone with a clause in which you give a description of the kind of thing or person that you mean.
  • You use such...as or such as to introduce one or more examples of the kind of thing or person that you have just mentioned.
  • You use such before noun groups to emphasize the extent of something or to emphasize that something is remarkable.
  • Such is also a predeterminer.
  • You use such...that or such that in order to emphasize the degree of something by mentioning the result or consequence of it.
  • Such is also a determiner.
  • You use such...that or such that in order to say what the result or consequence of something that you have just mentioned is.
  • Such is also a predeterminer.
  • You use such and such to refer to a thing or person when you do not want to be exact or precise.
  • You use as such with a negative to indicate that a word or expression is not a very accurate description of the actual situation.
  • You use as such after a noun to indicate that you are considering that thing on its own, separately from other things or factors.
  • no such thing&rarrsee thing