橘子朗文词典

restrict

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [rɪ'strɪktrɪˈstrɪkt]
  • 美式音标 [rɪˈstrɪkt]
  • 国际音标 [ri'strikt]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt. 限制；约束；限定

词源解说

  • 直接源自拉丁语的restrictus。

词根记忆

  • re(一再) + strict(严格的)→一再对其严格→限制，约束
  • re + strict(严格的)→一再对其严格→限制，约束
  • re(再，又) + strict(严格的)→一再对人严格→限制，约束
  • re(一再) + strict(严格的)→一再对其严格要求→限制，约束
  • re(一再) + strict(严格的)→一再对其严格→约束

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    restricted：受限制的；保密的。
    restrictive：限制的；限制性的；约束的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    restrictively：限制性地。
  • n性质的同根词
    restriction：限制；约束；束缚。
    restrictive：限制词。
  • v性质的同根词
    restricted：限制（restrict的过去式和过去分词）。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He feels this new law will restrict his freedom.
    他觉得这一新法律会限制他的自由。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+介词

  • be restricted in one 's movements 行动受约束
  • be restricted to 限于,局限于
  • be restricted within narrow limits 限于狭窄的范围内

    • 短语

  • RESTRICT VIOLATION 违反限制
  • Restrict factor 制约因素
  • restrict t 限制;约束;限定

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • to limit the movements or actions of someone, or to limit something and reduce its size or prevent it from increasing

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you restrict something, you put a limit on it in order to reduce it or prevent it from becoming too great.
  • restriction
  • To restrict the movement or actions of someone or something means to prevent them from moving or acting freely.
  • restriction
  • If you restrict someone or their activities to one thing, they can only do, have, or deal with that thing. If you restrict them to one place, they cannot go anywhere else.
  • If you restrict something to a particular group, only that group can do it or have it. If you restrict something to a particular place, it is allowed only in that place.

专业释义

    经济学

  • 制约

    the transfer of rural surplus labor force; restrict a factor; solutions
    劳动力转移; 制约因素; “三农”

  • 约束

    In planned economy, national power was without restrict.
    计划经济体制建立了一个不受约束的国家权力。

    法学

  • 限制

    We should restrict unbeneficial reasons to defendant severely.
    不利于被告人与有利于被告人的再审应有所不同,应当严格地限制不利于被告人的再审理由。

  • 制约

    The second part is the primary factor to restrict the protest system.
    第二部分为制约我国刑事二审抗诉工作的主要因素。

  • 规制

    To standardize and restrict the merger is the core of modern anti-monopoly law.
    规制企业合并是现代反垄断法的核心。

    文学

  • 限制

    In regard to our country newspapering, the transformation of new and old system, medium market body of faintness,and the policy for upper grade supervisor section all restrict media to create human resource management’s mechanism .
    就我国报业媒体而言,新旧体制的转型、媒介市场身份的模糊以及上级主管部门的政策都在限制着报业媒体大刀阔斧地进行人力资源管理机制创新。

    数学

  • 限定

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 限制