receptor protein

基本解释

This explains why levels of glucocorticoid-receptor protein are different in the two groups of rats.
这就可以解释为什么两组老鼠中的糖皮质激素受体蛋白水平会有差异。
The odr-10 gene, which makes the odor receptor protein that detects diacetyl, is active in neurons that guide the worm toward a scent.
odr-10基因使接收气味的蛋白质能辨识联乙醯，是神经元中引导蛔虫追踪气味的活跃部分。
Dr Szyf discovered that better-adjusted rats had, in their hippocampuses, more active versions of the gene that encodes a molecule called glucocorticoid-receptor protein.
而有一个基因可以在海马体中编码糖皮质激素受体蛋白。在适应性强的老鼠海马体中，这种基因的表达更活跃。

Another receptor eventually activates a phosphatase, that phosphatase now turns the protein off.
另一部分受体激活了磷酸酶,磷酸酶使这些蛋白失活
耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选
There are 100 of these molecules, when a receptor gets activated a kinase activity gets activated, the kinase acts on the protein, the protein gets switched on, something new starts to happen inside the cell.
有一百个这样的分子,当受体被激活,激酶被激活后,激酶作用于蛋白,使蛋白活化,细胞中就会发生一些新变化
耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选
When the ligand is present it binds to the receptor outside the cell and it activates this G-protein.
当配体存在并与细胞表面的受体结合时,就会激活G蛋白
耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

First, by using radioactive tracers to track the behavior of hormones, Lekfowitz was able to identify and extract unique receptor molecules—protein assemblies on the surface of cells—including the receptor for the well-known fight-or-flight hormone, adrenaline.
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