橘子朗文词典

pride

P 开头单词四级词汇考研高频词考研词汇专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [praɪd]
  • 美式音标 [praɪd]
  • 国际音标 [praid]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 自豪；骄傲；自尊心；狮群
  • vt. 使得意，以...自豪
  • vi. 自豪
  • n. （Pride）人名；（英）普赖德

词源解说

  • 直接源自晚期古英语的pryto，意为傲慢。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    prideful：高傲的，自傲的。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • pride作名词是不可数名词,用于褒意时表示“自豪,得意,自尊(心)”,用于贬义表示“骄傲自满,妄自尊大”。
  • pride还可表示“引以为自豪的人或物”,常用作单数形式。

    • v. (动词)

  • pride的基本意思是“自豪,得意,感到骄傲”,是及物动词,后接反身代词作宾语。
  • pride oneself on〔upon〕 sth 表示“为(做)某事而得意〔自豪〕,对(做)某事感到骄傲”。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • She looked with pride at the result of her work.
    她自豪地看着自己的工作成果。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ oneself

  • He prides himself on his wonderful shooting.
    他为自己高超的射击技术而得意。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • awaken pride 唤醒自尊心
  • burst with pride 充满自豪感
  • feel pride 感到自豪
  • fill with pride 充满自豪感
  • give pride of place to 使…处于显露的地位

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (SATISFACTION) a feeling of pleasure and satisfaction that you get because you or people connected with you have done or got something good
  • (RESPECT FOR YOURSELF) your feelings of your own worth and respect for yourself
  • (FEELING OF IMPORTANCE) the belief that you are better or more important than other people
  • (LIONS) a group of lions

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Pride is a feeling of satisfaction that you have because you or people close to you have done something good or possess something good.
  • Pride is a sense of the respect that other people have for you, and that you have for yourself.
  • Someone's pride is the feeling that they have that they are better or more important than other people.
  • If you pride yourself on a quality or skill that you have, you are very proud of it.

专业释义

    文学

  • 傲慢

    Pride and Prejudice has both great fame and a large number of readers in China.
    《傲慢与偏见》(以下简称《傲》)是奥斯汀小说中最富喜剧色彩的一部,它在中国有着极高的知名度和人数众多的读者。

    心理学

  • 自豪感

    "Maslow was a very human sense of pride and perfection of human nature of ethics and psychologists.
    “马斯洛是一位充满人类自豪感和完美人性理想的心理学家和伦理学家。”

  • 骄傲

    • 经济学

  • 自豪

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 设计工程的程控可靠性 (programmed reliability in design engineering)