橘子朗文词典

passage

P 开头单词四级词汇专八核心词高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈpæs.ɪdʒ]
  • 美式音标 [ˈpæs.ɪdʒ]
  • 国际音标 [ˈpæsɪdʒ]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 一段（文章）；走廊；通路；通过；旅程，行程；船费
  • vi. 通过通道
  • n. (Passage) （美）帕西奇（人名）

词源解说

  • 13世纪晚期期进入英语，直接源自古法语的passage；最初源自该语的passer，意为走过，（时间）过去。

词根记忆

  • pass(通过、经过) + age→通道

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    passable：尚可的；可通行的；（钱币等）可流通的。
  • n性质的同根词
    pass：及格；经过；护照；途径；传球；vi.经过；传递；变化；终止；vt.通过；经过；传递。
    passageway：通道；走廊。
    passer：过路人；旅客；考试合格者。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • passage的基本意思是“通道,过道”,一般是指房子中由大门通向各房间的走道,尤指建筑物中狭长的通路或走廊。
  • passage也可作“一段,一节”解,一般指讲话、文章或乐曲的一部分。passage作“(文章的)段落”解时,不限于文章的一个自然段,也可以由若干句话或若干个paragraphs组成。
  • passage还可作“经过”“通过”“消逝”解,可用于人或车辆经过某地方,也可指法律、议案的通过。是不可数名词。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • She has to keep her bicycle in the passage.
    她得把自行车放在走廊上。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • block (up) passage of information 封锁消息
  • clear passage 扫清通道
  • cut a passage 开出一条通道
  • fight a passage through crowd 在人群中挤出一条路
  • force passage 强行开路

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (CONNECTING WAY) a usually long and narrow part of a building with rooms on one or both sides, or a covered path that connects places
  • (PART) a short piece of writing or music that is part of a larger piece of work
  • (TRAVEL) travel, especially as a way of escape
  • (MOVEMENT) an act of moving through somewhere
  • (TIME) the process of time going past
  • (LAW) the official approval of something, especially a new law

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A passage is a long narrow space with walls or fences on both sides, that connects one place or room with another.
  • A passage in a book, speech, or piece of music is a section of it that you are considering separately from the rest.
  • A passage is a long narrow hole or tube in your body, that air or liquid can pass along.
  • A passage through a crowd of people or things is an empty space that allows you to move through them.
  • The passage of someone or something is their movement from one place to another.
  • The passage of someone or something is their progress from one situation or one stage in their development to another.
  • The passage of a bill is its progress through Congress so that it can become a law.
  • The passage of a period of time is its passing.
  • A passage is a journey by ship.
  • If you are granted passage through a country or area of land, you are given permission to go through it.
  • a sideways walk in which diagonal pairs of feet are lifted alternately
  • to move or cause to move at a passage

专业释义

    医药科学

  • 传代

    Chromosomal instability increased as the cell passage increased.
    随着传代次数增加,染色体不稳定性更明显。

    生物学

  • 传代

    The result of chromosome analysis indicated that 90% ploidy of one cell lines maintained normal when cultured up to passage 10.
    染色体倍性检测表明,在传代10次之前,胎儿成纤维细胞染色体数目止常倍性率在90%以上。

  • 通道

    • 经济学

  • 通道

    Information running system is composed by information source, information passage and information feedback.
    证券市场信息运行体系由信息源、信息通道和信息反馈三部分有机构成。

    交通运输工程

  • 航道
  • 通道

    • 农业科学

  • 流通

    The results indicated: when sheep were fed soybean meal based,basal rumen niacin production rates were 2.50mg/h. Daily niacin production rates were 5.06mg/h,niacin disappearance rates were（1.90mg/h,） passage rates out the rumen were 3.16mg/h and passage rates into the duodenum were1.73mg/h.
    通过灌注的方法提高烟酸产量后,烟酸在瘤胃内的产生速率为5.06 mg/h;消失速率则为1.90 mg/h;瘤胃内烟酸的外流速率为3.16 mg/h;同时得出烟酸在十二指肠的流通速率为1.73 mg/h。

    语言学

  • 篇章

    Students complain that passage understanding is the most difficult section due to their limited vocabulary.
    学生们普遍反映篇章理解是最难的部分,他们认为自己的词汇量很有限。

    机械工程

  • 通道
  • 通气道

    • 艺术学

  • 经过句；快速的音群；片段

    • 土木建筑工程

  • 建筑物通道

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 通道

    • 地球科学

  • 通道

    • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 通道