橘子朗文词典

manage

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈmæn.ɪdʒ]
  • 美式音标 [ˈmæn.ədʒ]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt.使用
  • vt.& vi.办理，设法对付
  • vi.能解决（问题）

词源解说

  • 16世纪60年代进入英语，直接源自意大利语的maneggiare，意为控制，管理。

词根记忆

  • man(手) + age→用手做→操纵，控制
  • man(人) + age→人来管理→管理

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    managerial：[管理]管理的；经理的。
    manageable：易管理的；易控制的；易办的。
  • n性质的同根词
    management：管理；管理人员；管理部门；操纵；经营手段。
    manager：经理；管理人员。
    manageability：易处理；易办；顺从。
    manageress：（英）女经理；（英）女管理人。
    managership：[经管]经理的地位。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • manage的基本含义是调动或操纵人或事物,使其按照自己的意图行事,可作“经营”“管理”解,也可作“控制”“操纵”解,还可作“设法对付”“办理”解。
  • manage既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、动词不定式作宾语,不接that从句,可用于被动结构。
  • manage表示“做成”“完成”时,前面不能用can或could; 表示“使用”“享用”“吃”时,前面可用can, could或be able to。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • People thought we would go bankrupt, but we managed.
    人们以为我们会破产,可是我们撑下来了。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He cannot manage himself, so he can't be expected to manage others.
    他连自己都管不住,又怎能指望他去管别人呢!

    • S+～+to- v

  • Disguising himself as an old man he managed to make his way through the enemy lines.
    他化装成一个老头子,设法通过了敌人的封锁线。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • manage a car 开汽车
  • manage a chain store 经营一家连锁商店
  • manage a corporation 经营公司
  • manage a horse 驭马
  • manage a railway 管理铁道

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (SUCCEED) to succeed in doing or dealing with something, especially something difficult
  • (CONTROL) to be responsible for controlling or organizing someone or something, especially a business or employees

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you manage an organization, business, or system, or the people who work in it, you are responsible for controlling them.
  • If you manage time, money, or other resources, you deal with them carefully and do not waste them.
  • If you manage to do something, especially something difficult, you succeed in doing it.
  • If you manage, you succeed in coping with a difficult situation.
  • If you say that you can manage an amount of time or money for something, you mean that you can afford to spend that time or money on it.
  • If you say that someone managed a particular response, such as a laugh or a greeting, you mean that it was difficult for them to do it because they were feeling sad or upset.
  • You say "I can manage" or "I'll manage" as a way of refusing someone's offer of help and insisting on doing something by yourself.

专业释义

    经济学

  • 管理

    Chapter 5, Game analysis that manage.
    第五章，福建省人力资源开发与管理的若干博弈分析。

  • 经营

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 管理

    And confirms the whole program’s time manage.
    并以此确定整个程序的时间管理。

  • MANAGE数据库管理系统