橘子朗文词典

intimate

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['ɪntɪmətˈɪntɪmət]
  • 美式音标 [ˈɪn.t̬ə.mət]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 亲密的；私人的；精通的；有性关系的
  • n. 知己；至交
  • vt. 暗示；通知；宣布

词源解说

  • 17世纪30年代进入英语，直接源自后期拉丁语的intimatus，意为使人知晓，宣布；最初源自古典拉丁语的intimus，意为最里的。

词根记忆

  • in(不) + tim(害怕) + ate→因为亲密而不害怕→亲密的
  • in(不) + tim(害怕) + ate→关系密切，无须害怕→密切的
  • in + ti + mate(伙伴) + ate→互为好伙伴→亲密的
  • intim(最深入的) + ate→亲密的

同根派生

  • adv性质的同根词
    intimately：熟悉地；亲切地；私下地。
  • n性质的同根词
    intimacy：性行为；亲密；亲昵行为；隐私。
    intimation：暗示；告知；讽示。

英汉例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    用作定语: ～+ n.

  • He is my intimate friend.
    他是我的密友。

    • 用作表语: S+be+～

  • Both felt that they had become very intimate.
    两人都感到了他们之间已变得非常亲密。

    • S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

  • He was intimate with her.
    他跟她有暧昧关系。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • She intimated her wishes.
    她暗示了她的心愿。

    • S+～+to- v

  • He intimated to do this work.
    他暗示他将要做这项工作。

    • S+～+that-clause

  • She intimated that she had a few words to say.
    她示意有几句话要说。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • He is my intimate.
    他是我的至交。

词组短语

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    ～+名词

  • intimate diary 私人日记
  • intimate discussion 私下讨论

    • 副词+～

  • very intimate 非常亲密的

    • ～+副词

  • intimate closely 关系密切的

    • ～+介词

  • intimate with 与…关系密切

    • 用作动词 (v.)

  • intimate sb 's disapproval 暗示某人不赞成
  • intimate darkly 隐秘地暗示
  • intimate slyly 狡黠地暗示
  • intimate to 向…暗示

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • intimate friend 知交，知己

    • 短语

  • intimate zone 亲密区;伊纳坊

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (PERSONAL) having, or being likely to cause, a very close friendship or personal or sexual relationship
  • (EXPERT) (of knowledge or understanding) detailed, and obtained from a lot of studying or experience
  • a friend you know very well

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • ntmtntmet
  • intimately
  • If two people are in an intimate relationship, they are involved with each other in a loving or sexual way.
  • intimately
  • An intimate conversation or detail, for example, is very personal and private.
  • intimately
  • If you use intimate to describe an occasion or the atmosphere of a place, you like it because it is quiet and pleasant, and seems suitable for close conversations between friends.
  • An intimate connection between ideas or organizations, for example, is a very strong link between them.
  • intimately
  • An intimate knowledge of something is a deep and detailed knowledge of it.
  • intimately
  • a close friend
  • If you intimate something, you say it in an indirect way.

专业释义

    文学

  • 亲和

    • 经济学

  • 亲密的

    • 法学

  • 亲密关系

    The community here emphasizes its people’s intimate relations developed from long-term common life and the common cultural meaning system created in interaction, as the Gemeinshaft put forward by sociologist Ferdinand T? nnis.
    这里的社区侧重人们因长期共同的生活而形成的亲密关系和在互动中创造出的共同文化意义体系,即社会学家滕尼斯所说的共同体(Gemeinschaft),并在社区共同理解的基础上探讨孝道的话语与实践。

    物理学

  • 亲密的