橘子朗文词典

fringe

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回到顶部音标发音基本解释词源解说词根记忆同根派生用法辨析英汉例句词组短语英英字典专业释义

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [frɪn(d)ʒ]
  • 美式音标 [frɪndʒ]
  • 国际音标 [frindʒ]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.穗
  • vt.作为…的边缘，围绕着
  • adj.边缘的，外围的

词源解说

  • 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的frenge，意为边缘。

词根记忆

  • f + ring(环) + e→环绕的部分→边缘
  • f + ring(一圈) + e→周围一圈→边缘
  • f + ring(一圈) + e→周围一圈→边缘；和flange(n.凸出的轮缘)一起记

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    fringed：具流苏的，具的（等于fringy）；加穗的；带边饰的。
    fringy：有缘饰的；穗状的。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • fringe作“边缘,外围”解时,其复数形式更常用。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The girl wears her hair in a fringe.
    那女孩留着刘海。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • A line of trees fringed the pool.
    水池周围种植着一排树木。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • touch the fringe 触及皮毛
  • wear a fringe 留有刘海

    • 介词+～

  • in a fringe 留着刘海
  • on the fringe 在边缘

    • ～+介词

  • the fringe of … 的皮毛,…的边缘

    • 短语

  • capillary fringe 毛细上升区;毛细边缘;毛细管酌带;[水文]毛管边缘
  • fringe benefit 额外福利；小额利益
  • Fringe Festival 艺穗节;边缘艺术节;苏格兰艺穗节;艺术节

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (EDGE) the outer or less important part of an area, group, or activity
  • (DECORATION) a decorative edge of hanging narrow strips of material or threads on a piece of clothing or material
  • (HAIR) an area of hair hanging over the forehead (= part of the face above the eyes) that is cut shorter than the rest of the hair
  • If a place is fringed with something, that thing forms a border along the edge.

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A fringe is a decoration attached to clothes, or other objects such as curtains, consisting of a row of hanging strips or threads.
  • To be on the fringe or the fringes of a place means to be on the outside edge of it, or to be in one of the parts that are farthest from its centre.
  • Thefringe or the fringes of an activity or organization are its less important, least typical, or most extreme parts, rather than its main and central part.
  • A fringe is hair which is cut so that it hangs over your forehead.
  • Fringe groups or events are less important or popular than other related groups or events.

专业释义

    土木建筑工程

  • 边缘区

    So the thesis selects village in the urban fringe as the research object, researches the renewal and development of the village.
    因此论文选取大城市边缘区村落作为研究对象,探讨其更新发展问题。

    物理学

  • 伞
  • 散乱边纹
  • 缘缨

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 条纹

    The two dimensional FFT method is applied to process closed fringe.
    研究了二维FFT处理闭合干涉条纹的算法。

  • 边缘

    • 机械工程

  • 条纹

    A Fringe Counter is designed based on Virtual Instrument.
    介绍了一种基于虚拟仪器的条纹计数器的设计。

  • 弗林吉资讯常式
  • 弗林吉常式

    • 生物学

  • 毛缘
  • 边
  • 饰边
  • 缘饰

    • 纺织科学技术

  • 缘饰
  • 排须

    • 交通运输工程

  • 边缘

    • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 干涉纹

    • 地球科学

  • 边缘
  • 饰边
  • 条纹