橘子朗文词典

double

D 开头单词专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['dʌb(ə)l]
  • 美式音标 [ˈdʌb.əl]
  • 国际音标 ['dʌbl]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 两倍的，双重的；成对的；供两人用的；两面派的；双关的；（字母、数字）连接两个的；（花）重瓣的；（多米诺骨牌）两边点数相同的；（音乐）低八度的
  • det. 是……的两倍
  • n. 两倍；双份；极相似的对应物；活人的灵魂；供双人用的事物；（复数）双打（尤指网球）； （在同一赛季或年份）双料冠军，两次获胜
  • v. 加倍；对折；公用（尤指卧室）；（桥牌）叫加倍；（斯诺克）使（球）弹回；（航海）绕着（岬角）航行；（人、物体）兼任；兼奏
  • adv. 双重地，成对地；两倍地；弓身地
  • pron. 双倍数（或量）
  • n. (Double) （美）杜布勒（人名）

词源解说

  • 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的doble；最初源自拉丁语的duplus，意为两倍。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    doubling：双重的；折叠的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    doubly：双重地；加倍地；双摺地。
  • n性质的同根词
    doubling：加倍；并线；折回；防护板；衬里。
    doubler：倍压器；加倍装置。
  • v性质的同根词
    doubling：使加倍；使成双（double的ing形式）；绕过；握紧。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容词)

  • double用作形容词的基本意思是“双的”,其所修饰的名词一般为单数。
  • double常用来表示倍数,后面可接名词、数词、代词,在double与被修饰的名词之间有时还可用定冠词the或物主代词。

    • n. (名词)

  • double作名词的基本意思是“两倍,双份”,引申可作“极相似的(人)”“替身演员”“赛马中的复式下注”解; 也可指网球等的“双打”,此时一般用复数形式; 还可指在同类比赛中“两次获奖”,此时一般用单数形式,且其前有定冠词。

    • v. (动词)

  • double的基本意思是“对折起来”。引申可指“折回”“掉头”,还可指“是…的两倍”“使加倍”等。另外, double还可表示在剧中“扮演两种角色”或“担任某角色的替身”。
  • double可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与as, for等介词连用,还常与back, up等副词连用。
  • double作“是…的两倍”“兼任”解时,如果所接的宾语是可数名词,要用复数形式; 作“折叠”解时,即使宾语是可数名词,但也要用单数形式,因为折叠起来后仍然是一个。
  • double可用于被动结构。

英汉例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    用作定语: ～+ n.

  • They bought a double bed.
    他们买了一张双人床。

    • 用作表语: S+be+～

  • His share is double.
    他的份额是双份的。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • Ten is the double of five.
    十是五的两倍。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • As a result, daily output has doubled.
    结果日产量翻了一番。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He doubles our wages on Sundays.
    星期天他给我们加倍的工资。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • double the amount 使数额加一倍
  • double a slice of bread 把一片面包对折

    • ～+副词

  • double along 弯得低低的,全副武装
  • double back 把…对折,循原路折回
  • double the map back 将地图对折
  • double in 向内折叠

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • twice the size, amount, price, etc., or consisting of two similar things together
  • (PERSON) a person who looks exactly the same as someone else
  • (TWO PLAYERS) a game of tennis or a similar sport between two teams of two people
  • (TWO WINS) an occasion when a football team wins two major competitions in a single season
  • (BASEBALL) in baseball, a hit that allows the batter (= person who hits the ball) to reach second base
  • to become twice as much or as many, or to make something twice as much or many
  • something that is twice the amount, size, strength, etc. of something else
  • in two parts or layers

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • You use double to indicate that something includes or is made of two things of the same kind.
  • You use double before a singular noun to refer to two things of the same type that occur together, or that are connected in some way.
  • You use double to describe something which is twice the normal size or can hold twice the normal quantity of something.
  • A double room is a room intended for two people, usually a couple, to stay or live in.
  • Double is also a noun.
  • A double bed is a bed that is wide enough for two people to sleep in.
  • You use double to describe a drink that is twice the normal measure.
  • Double is also a noun.
  • If something is double the amount or size of another thing, it is twice as large.
  • Double is also a pronoun.
  • When something doubles or when you double it, it becomes twice as great in number, amount, or size.
  • If a person or thing doubles as someone or something else, they have a second job or purpose as well as their main one.
  • Double up means the same as . (double)
  • If you refer to someone as a person's double, you mean that they look exactly like them.
  • In tennis or badminton, when people play doubles, two teams consisting of two players on each team play against each other on the same court.
  • If you do something on the double, you do it very quickly or immediately.
  • If you are bent double, the top half of your body is bent downward so that your head is close to your knees.
  • If you are seeing double, there is something wrong with your eyes, and you can see two images instead of one.
  • in double figures&rarrsee figure

专业释义

    交通运输工程

  • 给旧木船船身加新木板(或舱内衬板)

    • 文学

  • 双身

    Chapter Three provides a further explanation of characters' self-quest and their identities' regaining. Firstly from the psychoanalytical perspective, the elements in characters' quest process are analyzed with focus on the double's stimulation.
    第三章主要探讨人物的自我身份寻求和重建,首先从心理分析的角度,以弗洛伊德的“暗恐原理”为基础,探讨主要人物自我寻求过程中的因素,如“双身”的刺激;同时还分析了黑人宗教在黑人自我寻求过程中的影响和作用。

    生物学

  • (花)重瓣的，双的
  • 双的

    • 艺术学

  • (欧洲16、17世纪音乐中的)装饰性变奏
  • (在高或低八度上)重复；(在同一音阶上)重复
  • 兼奏(on)：

    • 数学

  • 倍

    • 体育

  • 双打
  • 复式下注，双赌法(对当天头两次赛马的优胜者打赌)(=daily double)
  • 金色环；金色环的投中

    • 军事学

  • (尤指军队)跑步前进：

    • 宗教学

  • 双启应轮唱颂歌节日

    • 印刷、复印技术

  • 重叠印(故障)

    • 动力与电气工程

  • 特技替身演员

    • 经济学

  • 加倍

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 双精度浮点数
  • 双
  • 双倍

    • 机械工程

  • 双导体