橘子朗文词典

divorce

D 开头单词四级词汇托福词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [dɪˈvɔːs]
  • 美式音标 [dɪˈvɔːrs]
  • 国际音标 [di'vɔ:s]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 离婚；分离；离婚判决；离婚的男子
  • v. 与（某人）离婚；分离，脱离；彻底分割

词源解说

  • 直接源自古法语的divortium，意为夫妻分道扬镳。

词根记忆

  • di(分开) + vorce(看做voice，声音)→夫妻两个发出不同的声音→离婚

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    divorced：离婚的。
  • n性质的同根词
    divorcement：离婚；分离。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • divorce用作动词的基本意思是“与…离婚”,指断绝夫妻之间的关系,也可指“分离”,指某物从另一个物体中脱离出来,成为一个相对独立的个体。常与介词from搭配。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Divorce is on the increase.
    离婚案不断增多。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • She divorced him after years of unhappiness.
    经过多年不愉快的生活,她跟他离婚了。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • demand divorce 要求分离

    • 形容词+～

  • limited divorce 法定分居

    • 介词+～

  • the rate of divorce 离婚率

    • ～+介词

  • divorce by consent 协议离婚
  • divorce from 离婚；分离

    • 短语

  • divorce certificate 离婚证;离婚证明书;离婚证书;离婚证书英语
  • divorce proceedings 离婚诉讼;翻译
  • Velvet Divorce 天鹅绒分离;天鹅绒离婚
  • divorce settlement 离婚协议;离婚财产协议

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (PEOPLE) an official or legal process to end a marriage
  • (SUBJECTS) a separation
  • (PEOPLE) to end your marriage by an official or legal process
  • (SUBJECTS) to separate two subjects

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A divorce is the formal ending of a marriage by law.
  • If a man and woman divorce or if one of them divorces the other, their marriage is legally ended.
  • A divorce of one thing from another, or a divorce between two things is a separation between them which is permanent or is likely to be permanent.
  • If you say that one thing cannot be divorced from another, you mean that the two things cannot be considered as different and separate things.

专业释义

    法学

  • 离婚

    Chapter I reserches into the jurisdiction of divorce.
    第一章论述离婚的管辖权。

    艺术学

  • 离婚

    The marital view change performed the view that selecting a friend for marriage, the birth, the divorce and so on .
    婚姻观的变化表现为择偶观、生育观、离婚观等的变化。

    语言学

  • 离婚