橘子朗文词典

differentiate

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˌdɪf.əˈren.ʃi.eɪt]
  • 美式音标 [ˌdɪf.əˈren.ʃi.eɪt]
  • 国际音标 [,difə'renʃieit]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt.& vi.区分，区别，辨别
  • vi.区别对待
  • vt.表明…间的差别，构成…间差别的特征

词根记忆

  • dif(分开) + fer(搬运) + ent + iate→分开搬运→区分，区别；差别对待
  • 来自different(a.不同的)
  • different(不同的) + iate(使…)→使不同

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    differentiated：分化型；已分化的；可区分的。
    differentiable：[数]可微的；可辨的；可区分的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    differentially：区别地。
  • n性质的同根词
    differentiation：变异，[生物]分化；区别。
    differentiator：[自]微分器；微分电路；区分者。
  • v性质的同根词
    differentiated：使有差别（differentiate的过去分词）。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • differentiate的基本意思是表示具有能够区分事物特性或区分易混淆事物的不同之处的能力。
  • differentiate可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,后可接名词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
  • differentiate后接介词between表示“区分,区别对待”; 后接介词into表示“区分为”。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • Do English as spoken in English and English as spoken in the U.S.A. differentiate more as the years pass?
    英式英语与美式英语的差异是否会随着时间的推移而进一步加大呢?

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He cannot differentiate the two flowers.
    他无法辨认这两种花。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+副词

  • differentiate acutely 敏锐地辨别
  • differentiate elaborately 很难区分
  • differentiate generously 区别很大
  • differentiate properly 适当地区分

    • ～+介词

  • differentiate between 两个物体之间区分
  • differentiate between good and evil 区分好坏

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (FIND DIFFERENCE) to show or find the difference between things that are compared
  • (MAKE DIFFERENT) to make someone or something different

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you differentiate between things or if you differentiate one thing from another, you recognize or show the difference between them.
  • A quality or feature that differentiates one thing from another makes the two things different.
  • differentiation

专业释义

    医药科学

  • 分化

    Expression of BCL-6 was increased when some kinds of leukemia cells were induced to differentiate.
    为此，我们研究了BCL-6 在诱导白血病细胞分化和凋亡中的作用。

  • 鉴别

    Ki-67 might be helpful to differentiate SACC from benign salivary tumors.5.
    .及一67可能可以用于辅助SACC与涎腺良性肿瘤的鉴别诊断。

    经济学

  • 差异

    The results indicated, judging of undergraduates differentiate from employee in enterprise, framing effect exist in students group; at the same time, employees present no impact.
    结果显示，大学生群体与企业员工的风险决策行为存在差异，大学生存在框架效应；而员工则不存在框架效应。

    农业科学

  • 分化

    Tomato leaf mold disease have become the main disease which threatens tomato’s production,and also the physiological races of Fulvia fulva cook differentiate rapidly.
    番茄叶霉病是危害番茄生产的一种严重病害,也是生理小种分化最激烈的病害之一。

    语言学

  • 辨析

    Such "meaning-transferred" phenomena always make pupils puzzled and confused. This article is trying to differentiate and analyse these "negative" forms in English language to lead pupils to understand them and especially to master them in the end.
    本文旨在对英语“否定”形式进行分类辨析 ,以期读者理解和掌握。

    能源科学技术

  • 区分

    • 地球科学

  • 分异岩

    • 数学

  • 求…微分
  • 求微分
  • 求…的微分：

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 差分
  • 微分