deviate

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈdi:vieɪt'diːvɪeɪt]
• 美式音标 [ˈdiː.vi.eɪt]
• 国际音标 ['di:vieit, 'di:viət]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• v.偏离；脱离
• n.叛离者；偏差；不正常的人或物
• adj.离经叛道的

词源解说

• 1630年左右进入英语，直接源自近代拉丁语的deviare，意为离开大道。

词根记忆

• de(离开) + vi(道路) + ate(做)→离开道路→背离，偏离
• de(离开) + vi(路) + ate→离开道路→偏离，背离
• de(偏离) + vi(道路) + ate→偏离道路的→偏离
• de(离开) + vi(路) + ate→离开道路→脱离

同根派生

• deviate

• deviate相关词

英汉例句

• The bus had to deviate from its usual route because of a road closure.
  因为道路封闭，公共汽车只得绕道而行。
• Don't deviate from major issues.
  不要偏离主要问题.
• Take care not to deviate.
  当心不要出偏差.
• The bus had to deviate from its usual route because of a road closure.
  因为道路封闭，公共汽车只得绕道而行。
• He planned his schedule far in advance, and he didn't deviate from it.
  他提前很早就制订出了自己的进度表，然后从未偏离过它。

• deviate更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

副词+～

• obviously deviate 明显背离
• sharply deviate 严重背离

～+介词

• deviate from 偏离；脱离

短语

• equivalent deviate [数]等价偏差
• standardized deviate 正态离差;标准差
• random deviate [数]随机偏差
• Psxychopathic Deviate 病态人格量表

• deviate更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (BEHAVIOUR) to do something that is different from the usual or common way of behaving
• (DIRECTION) to go in a different direction

柯林斯英英字典

• To deviate from something means to start doing something different or not planned, especially in a way that causes problems for others.

• deviate剑桥字典
• deviate柯林斯字典

专业释义

经济学

• 偏离度

  Based on the conclusions of the sections above,the fourth section expresses that,by improving the efficiency of tax administration,reducing the deviate rates,the tax administration will fulfill the economic-effects of tax law.
  第四节依据上两节的分析结论,提出提高税收管理效率,缩小征收率偏离度,使税收管理的产出达到税制设计目标的理论方法。

• 偏差，离差

土木建筑工程

• 偏离

数学

• 偏离