deputy

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音标发音

英式音标 [ˈdep.jə.ti]
美式音标 [ˈdep.jə.t̬i]
国际音标 ['depjuti]
英式发音
美式发音

基本解释

n. 代理人，代表
adj. 副的；代理的

词源解说

14世纪进入英语，直接源自中古英语的depute，意为代表，代理人。

词根记忆

de + puty(看作duty，责任)→对客户负责的人→代理人
de + puty(看作duty，责任)→应负责任的人→代理人
de + puty(看作duty，责任)→代理人应负责→代表

同根派生

n性质的同根词
deputation：代表团，代表；委任代理。
vi性质的同根词
deputise：担任代表。
deputize：代理；代表。
vt性质的同根词
depute：委任；授权给；指定…为代理人。
deputise：委...为代表。
deputize：指定…为代理；授权…为代表。

deputy相关词

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

John will act as a deputy for me during my absence.
我离开期间,约翰将代理我的职务。

deputy更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

appoint deputy 指定代理
elect deputy 选代表

介词+～

as deputy 作为代理人
by deputy 由别人代理

～+介词

deputy for sb 某人的代理人

短语

Deputy Chief 副总警监;副局长;副警长
Deputy Referee 副裁判长;副总裁判
Deputy Consul 副领事;翻译;详细翻译

deputy更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

a person who is given the power to do something instead of another person, or the person whose rank is immediately below that of the leader of an organization

柯林斯英英字典

A deputy is the second most important person in an organization such as a business or government department. Someone's deputy often acts on their behalf when they are not there.
In some legislatures, the elected members are called deputies.
A deputy is a police officer.
A deputy is a person appointed to act on another person's behalf.

专业释义

法学

代表
Procuratorial organs, as the deputy of Public interest, act as the main body of public interest litigation.
检察机关是公共利益的代表,由其担当公益诉讼的主体,对侵害公共利益的违法行为进行诉讼,是各国的通例。
副职
职务代理人

经济学

职务代理人