橘子朗文词典

coin

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [kɔɪnkɒɪn]
  • 美式音标 [kɔɪn]
  • 国际音标 [kɔin]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 硬币，钱币；金属货币；（一枚）硬币；(coins) 塔罗牌中的一种花色
  • v. 铸造（货币）；杜撰，创造（新词，短语）
  • n. (Coin) （西、意）科因；（法）库安（人名）

词源解说

  • 直接源自古法语的coin，意为制造币的模，印模。

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    coinage：造币；[金融]货币制度；新造的字及其语等。
    coiner：创造者；伪造货币者；造币者。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • coin的基本意思是“硬币”,指用金属铸造而成,可用于货币流通的特殊货币,在口语中还可指“钱财”。
  • coin是可数名词,在表示“一枚硬币”时,可以说a coin。

    • v. (动词)

  • coin用作名词时意思是“铸造而成的硬币”，用作动词时意思则是“铸造硬币”,引申可指“创造”。
  • coin是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
  • coin的过去分词可用作形容词,在句中多用作定语。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • This coin rings true.
    这枚硬币听声音是真的。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He has coined several new technical words which are now widely used.
    他曾创造过几个现在广泛应用的新技术用语。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

  • He coined a new word to name the newly discovered element.
    他造了一个新词来命名这种新元素。

    • 其他: v -ed as Attrib.

  • He prefers coined money.
    他喜欢铸造的货币。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • collect coins 收集硬币
  • drop coins 投硬币
  • issue coins 发行硬币
  • mint coins 铸造硬币
  • throw coins 丢硬币

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • a small, round piece of metal, usually silver or copper coloured, that is used as money
  • (INVENT) to invent a new word or expression, or to use one in a particular way for the first time
  • (MONEY) to be earning a lot of money quickly

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A coin is a small piece of metal which is used as money.
  • If you coin a word or a phrase, you are the first person to say it.
  • You say "to coin a phrase" to show that you realize you are making a pun or using a clich.
  • You use the other side of the coin to mention a different aspect of a situation.

专业释义

    经济学

  • 硬币

    However, on the other side of the coin, Chinese finance industry is facing fiery market competition. Therefore, finance risk defense is the new problem that Chinese commercial banks must face to.
    然而，在硬币的另一面，我国金融业面临着市场的激烈竞争和挑战，金融风险防范也就成为我国商业银行必将面对的新的课题。

  • 铸币

    • 历史学

  • 铸币

    Han Gaozhu’s“Let people make coin”opened the prologue that a lot of people made coins freely.
    汉高祖“令民铸钱”揭开了民间大量自由铸币的序幕。

    计算机科学技术

  • 硬币

    TRNGs are usually based on physical phenomena such as thermal noise, atmospheric noise, radioactive decay and even coin-tossing.
    真随机数发生器的熵源通常来自于真实的物理世界,如热噪声,大气噪声,放射性衰减甚至掷硬币。