橘子朗文词典

brace

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回到顶部音标发音基本解释词根记忆同根派生用法辨析英汉例句词组短语英英字典专业释义

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [breɪs]
  • 美式音标 [breɪs]
  • 国际音标 [breis]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v. 使做准备；抵住；绷紧；支撑；加固
  • n. 夹子；支架；牙箍；背带（常复数）；大括号；（ 猎获的鸟或兽）一对，一双；曲柄；连谱号；（船上的）转帆索
  • n. (Brace) （美）布雷斯（人名）

词根记忆

  • b(音似：绷) + race(赛跑)→赛跑时肌肉会绷紧→绷紧肌肉
  • brac(手臂) + e→用手臂支撑使稳固→支撑，加固

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    bracing：令人振奋的；凉爽的。
    braced：支撑的；撑牢的；拉牢的。
  • n性质的同根词
    bracing：支撑；支柱；背带。
  • v性质的同根词
    bracing：绷紧，顶住（brace的现在分词形式）。
    braced：支撑；使绷紧；做好准备；激励（brace的过去分词）。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • brace的基本意思是“支撑”,指“支住,撑牢,使绷紧”,以使被支撑物在压力面前坚固,坚硬,不屈服。引申可指“使某人站稳,振作起来”。
  • brace是及物动词,可接名词或代词作简单宾语,一般不接动名词或从句。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • This strut braces the beam.
    这根柱子支撑房梁。

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

  • He braced himself to meet the blow.
    他振作精神去承受这个打击。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+副词

  • brace firmly 撑得很牢
  • brace up 下定决心；打起精神

    • ～+介词

  • brace oneself for 做好准备
  • brace with 用…撑着

    • 短语

  • hand brace 手摇钻;曲柄钻;足摇钻
  • Brace up 紧握球棒;奋起;打起精神
  • leg brace 腿固定器;腿支架

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (SUPPORT) something that is used to support or connect things, or to make something stronger
  • (PAIR) two things of the same type, especially two wild birds that have been killed for sport or food
  • (SUPPORT) to support an object in order to stop it from falling down
  • (PREPARE) to prepare yourself physically or mentally for something unpleasant

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you brace yourself for something unpleasant or difficult, you prepare yourself for it.
  • If you brace yourself against something or brace part of your body against it, you press against something in order to steady your body or to avoid falling.
  • If you brace your shoulders or knees, you keep them stiffly in a particular position.
  • To brace something means to strengthen or support it with something else.
  • A brace is a device attached to a part of a person's body, for example, to a weak leg, in order to strengthen or support it.
  • Braces are a metal device that can be fastened to a person's teeth in order to help them grow straight.
  • &rarrseecurly brackets
  • Braces are a pair of straps that pass over your shoulders and fasten to your trousers at the front and back in order to stop them from falling down.

专业释义

    机械工程

  • 撑

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 大括号

    • 生物学

  • 夹柄
  • 曲柄

    • 能源科学技术

  • 撑杆

    • 交通运输工程

  • 撑杆

    • 医药科学

  • 支具