橘子朗文词典

assimilate

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [əˈsɪməleɪtə'sɪmɪleɪt]
  • 美式音标 [əˈsɪm.ə.leɪt]
  • 国际音标 [ə'simileit]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt. 吸收；使同化；把…比作；使相似
  • vi. 吸收；同化

词根记忆

  • as + simil(相同) + ate(使)→使相同→(使或被)同化

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    assimilative：同化的；同化力的。
    assimilable：可同化的；可吸收的。
    assimilatory：同化的；同化力的；同化作用的。
  • n性质的同根词
    assimilation：同化；吸收；[生化]同化作用。
    assimilator：吸收者，同化者。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • assimilate指吞没或吸取某物致使其失去个性或消失,并将汲取之物转变成吸收者的基本成分的意思。
  • assimilate可用作及物动词,接名词或代词作简单宾语。
  • assimilate也可用作不及物动词,这时主动形式表被动意义。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • Some kinds of food assimilate easily.
    有些种类的食物容易被吸收。

    • 用作及物动词: S+ ～+n./pron.

  • You have to assimilate the facts, not just remember them.
    你要完全了解这些事实,不仅仅是记得这些事实。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+副词

  • assimilate actively 积极吸收
  • assimilate easily 很容易被吸收
  • assimilate fully 完全被同化
  • assimilate readily 易同化
  • assimilate unhesitatingly 毫不犹豫地吸收

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (JOIN) to become part of a group, country, society, etc., or to make someone or something become part of a group, country, society, etc.
  • (LEARN) to understand and remember new information and make it part of your basic knowledge so that you can use it as your own
  • (ABSORB) to absorb food or a substance into the tissue of a living organism

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • When people such as immigrants assimilate into a community or when that community assimilates them, they become an accepted part of it.
  • assimilation
  • If you assimilate new ideas, customs, or techniques, you learn them or adopt them.
  • assimilation

专业释义

    农业科学

  • 同化物

    Therefore, half period dry management promoted assimilate transportation and distribution in stems and straw, it was benefical to the formation of grain yield.4.
    半期旱作在一定程度上促进了茎鞘中同化物的运转分配,利于籽粒产量形成。

    历史学

  • 汉化

    The vigorous degree of the conflict between Hu and Han exactly explained that the national mixture have already touched the essences of each culture. This also is an inevitable process of assimilate struggle before self-mixture.
    本文认为，东魏北齐时期汉化仍然是时代的主流，胡汉冲突的激烈程度恰恰说明了民族融合已经触及到了各自文化的内核，这也是自觉性融合前“同化”斗争的一个必然过程。

    哲学

  • 吸收

    • 语言学

  • 使(两个音)经历同化过程，使(语音)同化(to)
  • 因同化而改变，被同化

    • 生物学

  • 吸收(食物)；消化：
  • 同化物

    • 心理学

  • 同化

    • 能源科学技术

  • 同化

    • 地球科学

  • 同化